TMJ / TMD

TMJ is an acronym for temporomandibular joint, which is a fancy way of saying jaw joint. Clinically, we refer to problems associated with the TMJ (jaw joint) as TMJ syndrome or TMD (disorder). But many patients just call it "TMJ". This TMJ disorder often presents itself as a popping sound and sensation near the jaw joint. Some of the most severe facial pain can be the result of TMD, headaches and sore and tired jaw muscles are common.

Who can have TMJ Syndrome / TMD?

TMJ disorders can afflict people of all ages, patients under 40 are more susceptible and it occurs more frequently in women.

What are the Symptoms of TMJ Syndrome / TMD?

TMJ Syndrome / TMD symptoms include:

• Headaches
• Earaches, stuffiness, or ringing in the ears
• Pain or soreness in and around the jaw joints
• Limited movement or locking of the jaw
• Clicking or grating sounds in the jaw joints
• Pain behind the eyes
• Neck, shoulder, or back pain
• Facial pain
• Unexplained loosening of teeth

Left untreated, the TMJ symptoms increase in number and severity as you get older.

What should I do if I suspect TMJ Syndrome?

Consult with Dr. Skrobanek or Dr. Chandler to determine if you are suffering from TMJ syndrome. The majority of TMJ disorders are caused by Bite Problems associated with the alignment of the teeth, jaws and muscles. Many times by adjusting your bite (the way your teeth come together), we can correct the way your jaw joint closes and properly place the teeth, jaws and muscles in their most comfortable positions. This will often greatly reduce or eliminate completely the symptoms of TMJ syndrome / TMD.

In order to determine the best course of treatment, an accurate diagnosis is very important. Today, the proper position for your jaw, teeth and muscles can be determined by wearing a short-term, removable appliance, similar to an orthodontic retainer for a period of 3 weeks. This will allow us to diagnose the proper location for these structures which will allow us to determine the best course of treatment.

See our section on Bite Problems for more detailed information on this process and treatment options.